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History as Rhetoric, Fable, and Literary Genre

Received: 11 December 2013     Published: 20 February 2014
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Abstract

This article provides an insight into the notion of history as a literary genre. It argues that in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the concept of “history” was mostly employed in its plural form: “the stories” and not “history” were the predominant form of the concept of history. These “stories” were related to the ancient Ciceronian rhetorical and moral tradition of history as Magistra Vitae (history as life's teacher) and were considered part of the so-called belles-lettres or “literature”.

Published in International Journal of Literature and Arts (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijla.20140201.14
Page(s) 16-23
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

History, Literature, Rhetoric, Fable

References
[1] Dictionnaire de l'Académie française, Paris: J. J. Smits, 1798, vol. I, p. 689.
[2] G. W. F. Hegel, Philosophie der Geschichte, Leipzig: Lasson, 1911, p. VIII.
[3] J. Bodin, La méthode de l’histoire, Paris: Les belles lettres, 1941, p. XXXVIII.
[4] M. Montaigne, Essais, Paris, Firmin Didot Frères, 1854, p. 67.
[5] Idem.
[6] N. Machiavelli, Il Principe, Milan, Einaudi, 1972, p. 16.
[7] Idem.
[8] C. Rollin, Traité des Etudes, Paris: Firmin Didot frères, 1863), vol. 1, p. 164-165.
[9] G. Mably, De l'étude de l'histoire, in Oeuvres complètes, Lyon: Dellamollière, 1792, XII, p. 10.
[10] P. Le Moyne, De l’Histoire, Paris: Louis Billaine, 1670, p. 98.
[11] J. Fontaine, Fables, Tours: Alfred Mame et Fils, 1897, p. XIII.
[12] Dictionnaire de l'Académie française, Paris: Vve B. Brunet, 1825, I, p. 705.
[13] Dictionnaire de l'Académie française, Paris: Vve B. Brunet, 1762, p. 348.
[14] P. Larousse, Grand dictionnaire universel du XIXe siècle, Paris: J. J. Smits, 1872, VIII, p. 4-5.
[15] Voltaire, Essai sur les mœurs, in Œuvres de Voltaire, Paris: Werdet et Lequien fils, 1829, XV, p. 119.
[16] R. Descartes, Discours de la méthode, Paris: Ernest Flammarion, 1938, p. 5.
[17] A. Furetière, Fables morales et nouvelles, Paris: Louis Billaine, 1671, p. 10.
[18] N. Boileau, Art poétique, Paris: Garnier Frères, 1861, 201.
[19] Idem.
[20] J. Fontaine, Op. Cit., p. X.
[21] Ibid., p. XV.
[22] B. Fontenelle, De l’origine des fables, Paris: Chapagnac, 1825, IV, p. 294.
[23] Ibid., p. 297.
[24] Idem.
[25] A. Dumas, Mes Mémoires, Paris: Lafont, 1898, vol. II, p. 362.
[26] Idem.
[27] H. Martin, Le libelliste, Paris: Eugène Renduel, 1833, p. X.
[28] J. Michelet, Introduction à l’Histoire Universelle, Paris: Hachette, 1849, p. 49.
[29] H. Martin, Op. Cit., p. X.
[30] H. Balzac, Avant-propos de la Comédie humaine, Paris : J. Davies 1842, p. 7-8.
[31] P. B. Barante, Histoire des ducs de Bourgogne de la maison de Valois, Paris: Ladvocat, 1826, p. 2.
[32] Idem.
[33] Idem.
[34] Ibid., p. 9-10.
[35] Ibid., p. 12-13.
[36] Ibid., p. 40-41.
[37] A. Thierry, Lettres sur l'histoire de France, Paris: J. Tessier, 1842, p. 84.
[38] Idem.
[39] M. Gauchet, "Les Lettres sur l'histoire de France d'Augustin Thierry," P. Nora (ed.), Les lieux de mémoire, Paris: Gallimard, 1986, vol. II, p. 280.
[40] A. Thierry, Op. Cit., p. 76-78.
[41] Ibid., p. 80.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Alejandro Cheirif Wolosky. (2014). History as Rhetoric, Fable, and Literary Genre. International Journal of Literature and Arts, 2(1), 16-23. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20140201.14

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    ACS Style

    Alejandro Cheirif Wolosky. History as Rhetoric, Fable, and Literary Genre. Int. J. Lit. Arts 2014, 2(1), 16-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20140201.14

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    AMA Style

    Alejandro Cheirif Wolosky. History as Rhetoric, Fable, and Literary Genre. Int J Lit Arts. 2014;2(1):16-23. doi: 10.11648/j.ijla.20140201.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijla.20140201.14,
      author = {Alejandro Cheirif Wolosky},
      title = {History as Rhetoric, Fable, and Literary Genre},
      journal = {International Journal of Literature and Arts},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {16-23},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijla.20140201.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijla.20140201.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijla.20140201.14},
      abstract = {This article provides an insight into the notion of history as a literary genre. It argues that in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the concept of “history” was mostly employed in its plural form: “the stories” and not “history” were the predominant form of the concept of history. These “stories” were related to the ancient Ciceronian rhetorical and moral tradition of history as Magistra Vitae (history as life's teacher) and were considered part of the so-called belles-lettres or “literature”.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    AU  - Alejandro Cheirif Wolosky
    Y1  - 2014/02/20
    PY  - 2014
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    T2  - International Journal of Literature and Arts
    JF  - International Journal of Literature and Arts
    JO  - International Journal of Literature and Arts
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    AB  - This article provides an insight into the notion of history as a literary genre. It argues that in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the concept of “history” was mostly employed in its plural form: “the stories” and not “history” were the predominant form of the concept of history. These “stories” were related to the ancient Ciceronian rhetorical and moral tradition of history as Magistra Vitae (history as life's teacher) and were considered part of the so-called belles-lettres or “literature”.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 1
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Author Information
  • Museum of natural history, Luxemburg, Luxembourg

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