The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant

Mohammed Waheeb

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11

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The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant

Mohammed Waheeb

Published in International Journal of Archaeology (Volume 9, Issue 1)

Received: 3 December 2020 Accepted: 28 December 2020 Published: 12 January 2021

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Abstract

Great wall of Jordan also known as Khatt Shebib is a unique ancient wall situated in Southern Jordan near Maan City. The remains of the wall which includes towers, barracks, rooms …etc. are 150 km long from south to north, making it the longest linear archaeological site in southern Levant &in Jordan. The archaeological remains of the wall were first identified by British experts, the discovery was unveiled in 1948, then it was documented by air photographing in 1982, the Department of Antiquities explored it in 1992, with survey, excavations, & documentation continued to the present day. Located in the south of the Kingdom, the wall is the world's second longest after the China Wall, as it spans a distance of approximately 150 kilometers approximately, making it the region’s longest structure. Known locally as Hableh or Khatt Shebib, the wall stretches northwards from Ras Al Naqab in Maan Governorate extending to the Wadi Al Hasa area of Tafileh Governorate, A Jordanian team of archaeologists and experts imitated a field project in 1992-1996, and 2020in order to document the nearby remains of the wall, where comprehensive survey and excavations urgently needed in several significant sites along the wall sides. The field study concluded in revealing significant architectural structures built directly adjacent to the wall, also focused on the importance of the wall to be an attractive point for tourism in South Jordan. The date of the wall's construction clearly refers to Nabataean Period.

Published in	International Journal of Archaeology (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11
Page(s)	1-9
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Archaeology, Wall, Cultural Heritage, Roman-nabataean, Excavations

References

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APA Style

Mohammed Waheeb. (2021). The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant. International Journal of Archaeology, 9(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11

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ACS Style

Mohammed Waheeb. The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant. Int. J. Archaeol. 2021, 9(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11

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AMA Style

Mohammed Waheeb. The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant. Int J Archaeol. 2021;9(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11,
  author = {Mohammed Waheeb},
  title = {The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant},
  journal = {International Journal of Archaeology},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ija.20210901.11},
  abstract = {Great wall of Jordan also known as Khatt Shebib is a unique ancient wall situated in Southern Jordan near Maan City. The remains of the wall which includes towers, barracks, rooms …etc. are 150 km long from south to north, making it the longest linear archaeological site in southern Levant &in Jordan. The archaeological remains of the wall were first identified by British experts, the discovery was unveiled in 1948, then it was documented by air photographing in 1982, the Department of Antiquities explored it in 1992, with survey, excavations, & documentation continued to the present day. Located in the south of the Kingdom, the wall is the world's second longest after the China Wall, as it spans a distance of approximately 150 kilometers approximately, making it the region’s longest structure. Known locally as Hableh or Khatt Shebib, the wall stretches northwards from Ras Al Naqab in Maan Governorate extending to the Wadi Al Hasa area of Tafileh Governorate, A Jordanian team of archaeologists and experts imitated a field project in 1992-1996, and 2020in order to document the nearby remains of the wall, where comprehensive survey and excavations urgently needed in several significant sites along the wall sides. The field study concluded in revealing significant architectural structures built directly adjacent to the wall, also focused on the importance of the wall to be an attractive point for tourism in South Jordan. The date of the wall's construction clearly refers to Nabataean Period.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant
AU  - Mohammed Waheeb
Y1  - 2021/01/12
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11
T2  - International Journal of Archaeology
JF  - International Journal of Archaeology
JO  - International Journal of Archaeology
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7595
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11
AB  - Great wall of Jordan also known as Khatt Shebib is a unique ancient wall situated in Southern Jordan near Maan City. The remains of the wall which includes towers, barracks, rooms …etc. are 150 km long from south to north, making it the longest linear archaeological site in southern Levant &in Jordan. The archaeological remains of the wall were first identified by British experts, the discovery was unveiled in 1948, then it was documented by air photographing in 1982, the Department of Antiquities explored it in 1992, with survey, excavations, & documentation continued to the present day. Located in the south of the Kingdom, the wall is the world's second longest after the China Wall, as it spans a distance of approximately 150 kilometers approximately, making it the region’s longest structure. Known locally as Hableh or Khatt Shebib, the wall stretches northwards from Ras Al Naqab in Maan Governorate extending to the Wadi Al Hasa area of Tafileh Governorate, A Jordanian team of archaeologists and experts imitated a field project in 1992-1996, and 2020in order to document the nearby remains of the wall, where comprehensive survey and excavations urgently needed in several significant sites along the wall sides. The field study concluded in revealing significant architectural structures built directly adjacent to the wall, also focused on the importance of the wall to be an attractive point for tourism in South Jordan. The date of the wall's construction clearly refers to Nabataean Period.
VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Mohammed Waheeb

Queen Rania College of Heritage & Tourism, Hashemite University, Amman, Jordan

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Mohammed Waheeb. (2021). The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant. International Journal of Archaeology, 9(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Mohammed Waheeb. The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant. Int. J. Archaeol. 2021, 9(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Mohammed Waheeb. The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant. Int J Archaeol. 2021;9(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11,
  author = {Mohammed Waheeb},
  title = {The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant},
  journal = {International Journal of Archaeology},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ija.20210901.11},
  abstract = {Great wall of Jordan also known as Khatt Shebib is a unique ancient wall situated in Southern Jordan near Maan City. The remains of the wall which includes towers, barracks, rooms …etc. are 150 km long from south to north, making it the longest linear archaeological site in southern Levant &in Jordan. The archaeological remains of the wall were first identified by British experts, the discovery was unveiled in 1948, then it was documented by air photographing in 1982, the Department of Antiquities explored it in 1992, with survey, excavations, & documentation continued to the present day. Located in the south of the Kingdom, the wall is the world's second longest after the China Wall, as it spans a distance of approximately 150 kilometers approximately, making it the region’s longest structure. Known locally as Hableh or Khatt Shebib, the wall stretches northwards from Ras Al Naqab in Maan Governorate extending to the Wadi Al Hasa area of Tafileh Governorate, A Jordanian team of archaeologists and experts imitated a field project in 1992-1996, and 2020in order to document the nearby remains of the wall, where comprehensive survey and excavations urgently needed in several significant sites along the wall sides. The field study concluded in revealing significant architectural structures built directly adjacent to the wall, also focused on the importance of the wall to be an attractive point for tourism in South Jordan. The date of the wall's construction clearly refers to Nabataean Period.},
 year = {2021}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Discovery of the Great Wall of Jordan, Southern Levant
AU  - Mohammed Waheeb
Y1  - 2021/01/12
PY  - 2021
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11
T2  - International Journal of Archaeology
JF  - International Journal of Archaeology
JO  - International Journal of Archaeology
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7595
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ija.20210901.11
AB  - Great wall of Jordan also known as Khatt Shebib is a unique ancient wall situated in Southern Jordan near Maan City. The remains of the wall which includes towers, barracks, rooms …etc. are 150 km long from south to north, making it the longest linear archaeological site in southern Levant &in Jordan. The archaeological remains of the wall were first identified by British experts, the discovery was unveiled in 1948, then it was documented by air photographing in 1982, the Department of Antiquities explored it in 1992, with survey, excavations, & documentation continued to the present day. Located in the south of the Kingdom, the wall is the world's second longest after the China Wall, as it spans a distance of approximately 150 kilometers approximately, making it the region’s longest structure. Known locally as Hableh or Khatt Shebib, the wall stretches northwards from Ras Al Naqab in Maan Governorate extending to the Wadi Al Hasa area of Tafileh Governorate, A Jordanian team of archaeologists and experts imitated a field project in 1992-1996, and 2020in order to document the nearby remains of the wall, where comprehensive survey and excavations urgently needed in several significant sites along the wall sides. The field study concluded in revealing significant architectural structures built directly adjacent to the wall, also focused on the importance of the wall to be an attractive point for tourism in South Jordan. The date of the wall's construction clearly refers to Nabataean Period.
VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download