Being a riverine country, Bangladesh maintains a large volume of water by its different channels like river, canal, beel, haor, baor, lake and so on. Beel is one of the ancient types of water body in the context of Bangladesh. Among all the types of water bodies existing in Bangladesh, beel is obviously a fascinating one due to its biodiversity and ecological importance in local and national perspective as it contains and passes significant amount of water connecting with river channel which ultimately goes to the sea. The Beel Bakar is a small beel in the southern part of Jessore District of Bangladesh. This study initiated to reveal the existing situation of the aquatic biodiversity of the Beel Bakar along with identifying the past and present water management system, the socio economic aspect of the beel dependent fishermen and possible future steps. The study was carried out through mix group discussion, focus group discussion, key informants interview, direct observation and household survey. The study revealed that once this beel was rich in biodiversity and important for local fisheries. Though a considerable part of the beel and its floodplain is under gher culture, still there is scope to ensure protection and to enhance livelihoods of fisher community. In spite of the degradation of natural habitats of fishes, still 19 species of fishes were observed in the beel as well as some non fish organisms like snail, crab, mussel, frog, migratory and native birds. The study also found that excessive gher culture practice and possession of non fishermen over the water body are the main constrains of the beel. Most of the fishermen live in semi concrete house and vast majority of them have debt to bank or cooperatives. Experts and local fishermen both suggested ensuring the access of real fishermen in Beel Bakar and the Mukteswari River to improve their circumstances.
| Published in | Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 3, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.aff.20140304.25 |
| Page(s) | 320-328 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Wetland, Beel, Ecosystem, Fisheries, Floodplain, Water Management
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APA Style
Shoumo Khondoker, Md. Lokman Hossain, Khondoker Azizul Hoque Moni. (2014). Wetland Management in Bangladesh: A Study on Beel Bakar. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 3(4), 320-328. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20140304.25
ACS Style
Shoumo Khondoker; Md. Lokman Hossain; Khondoker Azizul Hoque Moni. Wetland Management in Bangladesh: A Study on Beel Bakar. Agric. For. Fish. 2014, 3(4), 320-328. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20140304.25
AMA Style
Shoumo Khondoker, Md. Lokman Hossain, Khondoker Azizul Hoque Moni. Wetland Management in Bangladesh: A Study on Beel Bakar. Agric For Fish. 2014;3(4):320-328. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20140304.25
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author = {Shoumo Khondoker and Md. Lokman Hossain and Khondoker Azizul Hoque Moni},
title = {Wetland Management in Bangladesh: A Study on Beel Bakar},
journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
volume = {3},
number = {4},
pages = {320-328},
doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20140304.25},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20140304.25},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20140304.25},
abstract = {Being a riverine country, Bangladesh maintains a large volume of water by its different channels like river, canal, beel, haor, baor, lake and so on. Beel is one of the ancient types of water body in the context of Bangladesh. Among all the types of water bodies existing in Bangladesh, beel is obviously a fascinating one due to its biodiversity and ecological importance in local and national perspective as it contains and passes significant amount of water connecting with river channel which ultimately goes to the sea. The Beel Bakar is a small beel in the southern part of Jessore District of Bangladesh. This study initiated to reveal the existing situation of the aquatic biodiversity of the Beel Bakar along with identifying the past and present water management system, the socio economic aspect of the beel dependent fishermen and possible future steps. The study was carried out through mix group discussion, focus group discussion, key informants interview, direct observation and household survey. The study revealed that once this beel was rich in biodiversity and important for local fisheries. Though a considerable part of the beel and its floodplain is under gher culture, still there is scope to ensure protection and to enhance livelihoods of fisher community. In spite of the degradation of natural habitats of fishes, still 19 species of fishes were observed in the beel as well as some non fish organisms like snail, crab, mussel, frog, migratory and native birds. The study also found that excessive gher culture practice and possession of non fishermen over the water body are the main constrains of the beel. Most of the fishermen live in semi concrete house and vast majority of them have debt to bank or cooperatives. Experts and local fishermen both suggested ensuring the access of real fishermen in Beel Bakar and the Mukteswari River to improve their circumstances.},
year = {2014}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Wetland Management in Bangladesh: A Study on Beel Bakar AU - Shoumo Khondoker AU - Md. Lokman Hossain AU - Khondoker Azizul Hoque Moni Y1 - 2014/09/20 PY - 2014 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20140304.25 DO - 10.11648/j.aff.20140304.25 T2 - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries JF - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries JO - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries SP - 320 EP - 328 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2328-5648 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20140304.25 AB - Being a riverine country, Bangladesh maintains a large volume of water by its different channels like river, canal, beel, haor, baor, lake and so on. Beel is one of the ancient types of water body in the context of Bangladesh. Among all the types of water bodies existing in Bangladesh, beel is obviously a fascinating one due to its biodiversity and ecological importance in local and national perspective as it contains and passes significant amount of water connecting with river channel which ultimately goes to the sea. The Beel Bakar is a small beel in the southern part of Jessore District of Bangladesh. This study initiated to reveal the existing situation of the aquatic biodiversity of the Beel Bakar along with identifying the past and present water management system, the socio economic aspect of the beel dependent fishermen and possible future steps. The study was carried out through mix group discussion, focus group discussion, key informants interview, direct observation and household survey. The study revealed that once this beel was rich in biodiversity and important for local fisheries. Though a considerable part of the beel and its floodplain is under gher culture, still there is scope to ensure protection and to enhance livelihoods of fisher community. In spite of the degradation of natural habitats of fishes, still 19 species of fishes were observed in the beel as well as some non fish organisms like snail, crab, mussel, frog, migratory and native birds. The study also found that excessive gher culture practice and possession of non fishermen over the water body are the main constrains of the beel. Most of the fishermen live in semi concrete house and vast majority of them have debt to bank or cooperatives. Experts and local fishermen both suggested ensuring the access of real fishermen in Beel Bakar and the Mukteswari River to improve their circumstances. VL - 3 IS - 4 ER -
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